Determination of the space group and unit cell for a periodic solid. B.Z. Yanchitsky, A.N. Timoshevskii.

PROGRAM SUMMARY
Title of program: SGROUP
Catalogue identifier: ADON
Ref. in CPC: 139(2001)235
Distribution format: tar gzip file
Operating system: Slackware Linux 4.0, Digitial Unix 4.0D
High speed store required: 1MK words
Number of bits in a word: 8
Number of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc: 23319
Keywords: Unit cell, Space group, Symmetry operations, Solid state physics, Crystal structure.
Programming language used: C
Computer: Intel/Pentium , Alpha Workstation .

Nature of problem:
In crystallography, in ab-initio method and in the problems where symmetry of a periodic solid is important, there is a need of knowledge of a space group and the appropriate geometrical choice of a unit cell.

Method of solution:
The solution is based on a reduction algorithm of the lattice vectors and standard forms for each of 230 space groups given in the International Tables for Crystallography [1].

Restrictions:
Generally, there are more than one choice of a unit cell corresponding to a given space group representation. The program output includes only some of some of possible choices.

Typical running time:
The typical running time depends on the number of atoms in the input cell. Usually it takes a few seconds.

Unusual features:
None.

References:

 [1] International Tables for Crystallography (Third revised edition,    
     Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/Boston/London, 1992).