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F2F-technology Library "JINRLIB"
Authors: A.P.Sapozhnikov, T.F.Sapozhnikova You are
Language: Fortran, Pascal (C++)
Environment: Delphi or C++ Builder visitor here.
REENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY FOR AUTOMATION BUILDING
OF DISTRIBUTED COMPUTATIONAL SYSTEMS
FROM STANDALONE-MADE FORTRAN-WRITTEN PROGRAMS
Distributing computational jobs among the Local Area Network is a way of
increasing efficiency of large scientific and technical problem solving.
The existing standard technologies for programs parallelization, such as
MPI or Open MP, are oriented on decomposition onto a number of more small
processes. As usual this decomposition is performed manually while software
developing or modernization.
On the other hand there are no technologies for integration ready-made
computational procedures onto more large distributed systems. Our project's
main idea is an automation of building computational server from ready-made
standalone programs. It permits to integrate well-tested old programs made
by previous generation of developers, into modern data-processing systems,
including advanced visualization facilities, databases and other ways of
human-computer communication. Except that, this approach permits to involve
into computational servers developing a lot of experienced experts in
numeric methods, not wishing to master new modern tools. That's way the
main difference between our approach and traditional point of view on
distributed system development is in following: we're proposing a
technology of joining instead of technology of decomposition.
This is a re-engineering technology, because the main developer's tool
became a program for converting of standalone-developed programs onto
integrated parts of large distributed computer systems. The general
architecture of proposed distributed computational system also seems to be
rather non-traditional. User's workstation contains a client-process one of
whose aims is to distribute jobs among a number of independent computational
servers. Each of them is a separate process, which executes a corresponding
program. Requests on input-output operations, needed for server, are
interpreted by client.
The number of servers and their location on network may be arbitrary,
depending of client's requirement. Particularly server can be executed on
the same user's workstation. User interaction is performed by client
exclusively.
Sources and detailed description (in Russian, format .pdf) are submitted.
The investigation has been performed at the Laboratory of Information
Technologies JINR and supported by the RFBR grant 03-07-90347.
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