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APPLICATIONS OF DEFORMED FERMION REALIZATIONS OF sp(4)

K. D. Sviratcheva, J. P. Draayer
Louisiana State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA

A. I. Georgieva
Institute of Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia

A fermion representation of the compact symplectic sp(4) algebra provides a natural description of the pairing interaction in nuclei. In the nondeformed and deformed cases the reduction chains to different realization of u(2) and uq(2) are explored for multiple orbits. One of the realizations is associated with the SU(2) group of the valene isospin. The other reductions describe pairing between identical fermions or proton-neutron configuratrions. Microscopic nondeformed and deformed Hamiltonians are expressed in terms of the generators of sp(4) and spq(4). In both cases eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian are fit to experimental ground state energies which allows the role of the deformation to be investigated. The q-deformation parameter varies the pairing strength, thereby providing for a nonlinear expansion of the nuclear collective motion.


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